Euro Pounds Currency Brief May 2008


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Friday 30th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2755
EURO / GB POUND  0.7840

Sterling rallies to 3 week high against the euro despite poor economic data.
 

Pounds:

The pound had a positive day yesterday as we saw a three week high reached against the euro. We have seen 1.2764 hit this morning as sterling finally showed some strength. This was despite a poll by Gfk NOP showing that UK Consumers are feeling gloomier than they have been for 17.5 years, indicating that consumer spending could slow sharply in the months ahead. The surveys headline measure of consumer confidence fell to –29 in May from –24 in April, its lowest level since November 1990. Economists were expecting the measure to drop to –26.

The drop in confidence reflects worries about the global credit crises, falling UK house prices, rising fuel and food costs and concerns that the UK will follow the US into a significant slowdown.

Against the dollar, the pound has been fairly steady.
No data today.


Euros:

The euro suffered yesterday as it posted 3 cent losses against both the pound and dollar. The single currency has dropped this week from 0.7973 to 0.7834.

Against the dollar the fall was a bit steeper as it dropped from $1.5775 to $1.5481. Better than expected US data and a fall in oil strengthened the greenback against the euro, but the poor economic data from the eurozone weighed heavily on the single currency. German unemployment in May rose slightly in seasonal adjusted terms for the first time this year, disappointing expectations of a drop.

Eurozone consumer confidence also weakened in May as consumers in the 15 countries that use the euro were at their most pessimistic in over a year in May, as households became more downbeat about their own situation and also about the general economic climate.

Data at 10.00am: Eurozone Unemployment Rate expected 7.1% unchanged.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil prices are lower Friday, with July Nymex crude down 11 cents at $126.51 a barrel, extending overnight losses due to a weak outlook for US gasoline demand.

• A mix of poor economic data has weakened the Yen against a basket of currencies with a month low posted against the pound to trade at Y208.01 this morning.

 


Thursday 29th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2638
EURO / GB POUND  0.7912

UK Nationwide house prices post biggest drop on record in May.
 

Pounds:

Sterling had a good day yesterday as we saw the pound gain over 1 cent against the euro, to rise from 1.2570 to trade over 1.2685, and against the dollar we saw over a cent rally from $1.9705 to hit $1.9825.

The rise in sterling euro was helped by poor economic data out of the eurozone which weighed heavily on the single currency. This morning has seen the pound give up some of those gains as housing data was released by the Nationwide Building Society. UK house prices posted their biggest monthly drop on record in May as the credit crunch and weakening economy continued to weigh on the residential property market.

House prices fell 2.5% in May , the largest decline since the index began in Jan 1991. On the year prices fell 4.4%, the biggest drop on an annualized basis since Dec 1992.

Data at 11.00am: UK CBI Distributive Trades Report.


Euros:

The single currency was under pressure from all sides on Wednesday as the euro lost ground against all the majors. Poor economic data from France, Germany and Spain weighed heavily on the single currency which was topped off by the Eurozone’s seasonally adjusted current account deficit posting it’s largest deficit in more than a year in March, as deficits in goods, income and current transfers dragged the measure down.

The euro dropped from 0.7955 to 0.7883, but has pulled back some of those losses this morning to trade at 0.7905. Against the dollar the euro looks to finish the week off under pressure as it trades around $1.5580.

Data at 8.55am: German Unemployment, 9.00am: Eurozone Retail PMI, 10.00am: Eurozone Consumer Confidence & Eurozone Business Climate Indicator.


General Euro Currency News:

• World oil prices are lower Thursday, but staying above $130 amid growing jitters about falling US gasoline consumption due to skyrocketing pump prices. Nymex July crude fell 77 cents to $130.26 a barrel.

• The Canadian dollar has pulled back some of its losses against the pound as oil prices steadied after the selling off on Tuesday evening, with a gain from 1.9684 to hit 1.9526 this morning.

 


Wednesday 28th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2623
EURO / GB POUND  0.7922

Mortgage lending in UK fell by nearly 40% last month year on year.

Pounds:

The pound benefited against the dollar as weak economic data hurt the greenback. We have seen just under a cent gain on cable from $1.9715 to $1.9812 this morning. Sterling has also made a small gain against the euro since early trade, pulling back 50 pips to trade at 1.2623. This was despite more bad news on the home front in the UK which continues to come thick and fast.

According to the British Bankers Association (BBA) mortgage lending fell by nearly 40% last month year on year as buyers continued to struggle to secure home loan deals. Up to 38,704 mortgage deals were approved by banks in April, a slight improvement on the record low in March—but 39.4% down on April last year and the second lowest level on record.

No data today.


Euros:

The euro is still holding steady against the pound as economic data from both sides seem to be cancelling out any move for either currency.

Data released from Germany today showed import prices rose 0.9% from March and were up 5.7% compared with April last year, driven by higher fuel costs.

Economists polled by Thompson Financial forecast a 0.6% rise in April from March and a 5.3% year on year increase.

French consumer confidence dropped more than expected and fell to a new record low in May. Against the dollar however, the euro is still at the top end of its recent range and there are few technical hurdles in the way of its record high of $1.6020.

Data at 9.00am: Eurozone Current Account.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil was dumped yesterday on profit taking after fresh data triggered concerns the US economy will slow down markedly, curbing oil demand. Nymex July crude fell $5 to $128.00.

• ANZ Bank’s economists believe there will be two more 25 basis point increases in Australia’s official cash rate this year as the nation’s central bank tries to put a cap on inflation.

• The Canadian dollar ended slightly lower yesterday as a steep pullback in crude oil prices served to prolong what’s thus far been a mild corrective phase for the currency.
 

 


Tuesday 27th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2537
EURO / GB POUND  0.7976

UK services sector hit by economic slowdown.

Pounds:

Sterling has kept close to its closing prices from before the bank holiday against both the euro and the dollar. The pound is looking slightly stronger against the dollar compared to a few weeks ago, after the greenback was put under pressure due to expected weak economic data due this week from the US.

A report in the Telegraph has said that British companies dependent on UK consumer spending have seen their profitability slump to the lowest level in a decade in the latest sign that the country's slowdown is worsening. In the past three months, profitability at consumer-facing companies within the services sector which makes up the lion’s share of the economy fell to minus 30pc, according to a Confederation of British Industry survey.

Data at 9.30am: BBA Loans for House Purchase.


Euros:

The euro is still firm on Tuesday after a strong rally last week against the dollar. Investors are calling for the single currency to extend its rise to resistance at $1.5820, with the next level set at $1.60.

Yesterday saw government debt decline as inflation concerns continue to drive the market. Eurozone inflation data on Thursday will be key on that front.

German consumer confidence is set to weaken in June after a sudden improvement in May, as rising inflation this month has damped consumers mood, German market research group Gfk said this morning. Gfk’s forward-looking consumer climate index declined sharply to 4.9 points for June from a downwardly revised 5.6 points in May. The expected figure was 5.8 points.

Data at 1.00pm German Ifo business climate. ECB’s Liebscher to speak at 10.15am.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil is higher today after news of more violence in key African exporter Nigeria. Nymex crude climbed 81 cents to $133.00 a barrel.

• Spot gold is up $3.30 at $930.75, but investors seem to be calling to sell, rather than going long.

• Stagflation concerns may be hurting currencies elsewhere, but they are unlikely to inflict much damage on the Swiss franc. If anything, the Swiss currency could well capitalise on worries over high inflation.
 

 


Friday 23rd May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2577
EURO / GB POUND  0.7946

Sterling rallies after better than expected retail sales data.

Pounds:

A positive day for the pound at last yesterday as we saw sterling rally a full cent against the euro from 1.2513 to trade over 1.2615. On cable we saw over a cent gain from $1.9733 to rally over $1.9850. The pound has managed to hold onto most of those gains into this mornings trade, and the $2.00 level doesn’t look to far off, should US data due next week come in negative for the US economy.

Data released yesterday morning was UK retail sales which did fall in April, but the decline was less than expected and march’s data were revised upward. While the April data meant retail sales had fallen for the two consecutive months for the first time since January 2006, the numbers suggest UK consumer spending isn’t collapsing despite a sharp decline in consumer confidence and some grim recent business surveys.

Data at 9.30am: GDP expected at 2.5% unchanged, Private Consumption and Gross Fixed Capital Formation.


Euros:

The euro is little changed from yesterday against the dollar but did weaken off against the pound after better than expected data from the UK. The single currency lost around a cent against sterling in yesterdays morning trade and has only managed a small fight back today.

The single currencies position against the US dollar may be holding at the moment, but if euro inflation data come in stronger than expected and US indicators due next week worsen, then investors are calling for the euro/dollar cross to breach the $1.60 level.

Attention today will turn to May eurozone purchasing manager indexes due around 9.00am—which are expected to have little change from previous.

Data at 9.00am: French PMI, German PMI and Eurozone PMI.


General Euro Currency News:

• Minutes from the Bank of Japan’s last meeting showed that they are likely to abandon a two-year bias towards rate hikes. The BoJ Governor Masaaki Shirakawa also put emphasis on the growing downside risks—effectively signalling the BoJ’s shift to a neural policy stance. An increased appetite in risk has also seen investors sell the low yielding yen and invest in higher yielding currencies.

• Oil has slipped off its highs of yesterday to trade at $131.07 after profit taking.

 


Thursday 22nd May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2589
EURO / GB POUND  0.7944

Bank of England minutes reveal the vote was 8—1 to keep rates on hold.

Pounds:

Sterling weakened off yesterday straight after the German Ifo data was released and lost over 1 cent against the euro. The pound did make some of those losses back after the Bank of England revealed that it voted eight to one to hold rates at 5% at its last meeting, to keep inflation at bay. It seems that any hope of a rate cut by the central bank have been dashed, or at least put back till after the summer.

After the fed released their minutes, the pound rallied against the greenback and we have seen cable push through the $1.97 level to hit $1.9755 in this mornings trade.

Data at 9.30am: Retail Sales expected at –0.5% from –0.4% previous.


Euros:

The euro rallied yesterday as economic data released from Germany pushed the single currency to a four week high against the dollar. The single currency moved from $1.5640 to trade at $1.58 this morning.
Against sterling there was over a cent gained to hit 0.8031, but has lost some ground in this mornings trade to be around the 0.80 level.

German Ifo business sentiment rebounded a bit in May after dropping in April, and confidence about the next six months also rose.

The business climate index rose to 103.5 in May, beating economists expectations of 101.9. Some analysts are saying strength in the Ifo and the relentless increase in oil prices are shifting the Monetary policy debate towards considering interest rate hikes.

Data at 9.00am: Italian Consumer Confidence expected at 99.4 from 99.8 previous.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil smashed past $135 a barrel for the first time as it continued its astonishing rise, following unexpected declines in US crude and gasoline stocks in a tight market. Oil hit $135.04 before falling back slightly to $134.45 a barrel.

• Gold is up $3.70 at $935.50 per troy ounce in tow with rising crude oil.

• The Canadian dollar has made strong gains as it continues its push against the pound and the US dollar. The continuing rally in oil has benefited the loonie and the currency shows no signs of letting up in its gains.
 

 


Wednesday 21st May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2550
EURO / GB POUND  0.7968

Shortage fears push spot oil price to $129.60 per barrel.

Pounds:

It was a quiet day on the data front yesterday as we saw sterling was trade sideways against the euro although sterling has weakened off against the euro this morning after better than expected German Ifo data was released at 9.00am.

The focus over the last few days has really been looking towards today’s release of the minutes of the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee’s May meeting, when UK interest rates were left on hold at 5.00%. According to independent think tank the institute for fiscal studies, eighteen million families will be worse off after April 2009 budget when temporary tax concessions expire, when they will loose, on average £150.00 per year.

Data at 9.30am: Bank of England Minutes.


Euros:

The euro rose to a three week high against the dollar after another record oil price was hit and after the president of a prominent German think tank suggested the European Central Bank could hike interest rates. We saw the euro gain 0.3% against the dollar to hit $1.5632 this morning, but the single currency remained unchanged against sterling.

Data out yesterday saw the ZEW German economic sentiment indicator fall slightly, defying economists expectations for a rebound, and the economic momentum is likely to loose speed because of increasing refinancing costs and a strong euro.

Investors will be keeping a close eye on more data to be released today, with the key German Ifo survey due at 9.00am. Markets consider the Ifo survey to be a better indicator of Germany’s economy because it is the survey of business sentiment rather than investor sentiment.

Data at 9.00am: German Ifo expected at 102 from 102.4 previous.


General Euro Currency News:

• Fears of a shortage within five years propelled long term oil futures prices to almost $140 a barrel.
Investors rushed to buy oil futures contracts as far forward as December 2016, pushing their prices as high as $139.50 a barrel, up more than $9.50 on the day. The spot price hit a record $129.60 a barrel.

• Iceland’s $20 billion economy has come under intense pressure in recent months as global credit conditions tighten, helping send the Danish krona down by nearly half against the euro since midsummer.

• The Rand weakened off across the board yesterday, with a full per cent drop against the pound as violence flared on its borders with Zimbabwe.

 


Tuesday 20th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2545
EURO / GB POUND  0.7971

Bradford & Bingleys shares slump to record low fears on mortgage market.

Pounds:

Sterling had a pretty non eventful day yesterday as the major currency crosses held in very tight ranges.
Sterling is only off 1 pip against the euro from yesterdays opening and 5 pips away against cable.

Tomorrow’s attention will be drawn towards the Bank of England minutes due at 9.30am. Key economic data in the eurozone today as well will be closely monitored for any indication for the short term strength for the single currency against the pound.

No economic data today.


Euros:

The euro is slightly higher against the dollar this morning, and it could rise if the German ZEW data show improvements in economic expectations, but its gains are likely limited, according to RBS strategist Masafumi Yamamoto. A slight improvement in economic expectations is likely to cause temporary buying of the euro.

German’s ZEW indicator of economic sentiment among financial analysts and institutional investors is due at 10.00am, followed by the Ifo report on German business confidence tomorrow at 9.00am. The two German reports may prove instrumental in determining the next turning point in the euro, according to chief FX strategist Ashraf Laidi at CMC Markets. German producer prices rose faster than expected in April, mostly due to sharply higher energy prices, with the month on month figures coming in at 1.1% from an expected 0.5%.

Data at 10.00am: German ZEW expected at –37.0 from –40.7, Eurozone ZEW expec –44.2 from –44.8.


General Euro Currency News:

• The Reserve Bank of Australia left the door open to tighter policy settings, saying a further interest rate hike was discussed at length at its May 6th board meeting, with rates left unchanged at a 12 year high of 7.25%. According to JP Morgan economist Helen kevans “At this stage we think the RBA is firmly on hold, but without any further signs of easing domestic demand there is a possibility that the rates will need to go higher later in the year”.

• Oil prices are higher at $127.24 as continuing concerns over tight supplies overshadowed the impact of a move by oil kingpin Saudi Arabia to boost output.

• Bradford & Bingley’s shares slumped to a record low amid fresh fears about the mortgage market.

 


Monday 19th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2546
EURO / GB POUND  0.7970

Average asking price for home in UK hits highest level in almost six years.

Pounds:

In the UK, if recent surveys by industrial bodies are anything to go by, official data this week should show retail sales weakened further in April. A combination of cold weather and a jump in inflation which further squeezed house hold budgets will not of helped.

The average asking price for a home in the UK hit its highest level in almost six years in May even though a sharp drop in availability of mortgages has weighed on the market in recent months, Rightmove said Monday. Even though the BoE has cut interest rates 75 basis points to 5.0% since December, lenders haven’t reduced their mortgage rates in tandem due to the turmoil in financial markets.
No data today.


Euros:

In the eurozone, the first estimates of May’s eurozone purchasing managers indexes are due this week, with economists expecting the readings to edge mostly lower, as well as highlight the divergence between the region’s major economies. PMI data due on Friday is expected to show softer growth ahead.

Other key data to be released this week to keep an eye on will be Germany’s ZEW survey due Tuesday, and Ifo report due Wednesday.

Data due at 10.00am: Eurozone Construction Output YoY expected at –0.1% from 0.1% previous.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil is up 28 cents at $126.57 per barrel, stretching gains from Friday as upward momentum proves unrelenting. The market ignored news that Saudi Arabia raised oil production by 300,000b/d from May 10th

• The Canadian dollar made gains on Friday, riding on the back of rising oil prices, as the loonie pushed through parity against its neighbour the US dollar.

 


Friday 16th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2584
EURO / GB POUND  0.7946


The pound is up slightly against the euro.

Pounds:

The pound is up slightly against the euro this morning, and held steady against the dollar. The pound is still reeling from the Bank of England Governor Mervyn King’s admission that he was forced to admit earlier this week that further rate cuts aren’t on the immediate agenda in the UK. This is despite the continued flow of data showing UK house prices are tumbling at rates not seen for at least 20 years and that consumer activity is tailing off.

No data today.


Euros:

The strongest reading for 12 years of German gross domestic product growth, up 1.5% quarter –on-quarter, seems likely to strengthen the European Central Bank’s argument for keeping rates on hold at 4%. “The ECB is in no position to cut interest rates unless growth slows more sharply,” according to Kenneth Broux, economist at Lloyds TSB Corporate Markets.

Analysts are also expecting a slowdown in growth later this year. Leading indicators are pointing to more moderate growth and business surveys are coming down.

Data at 9.00am: Italian Trade Balance Total euros expec –860.0M from –408.0M.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil rose 64 cents to $124.76, still well off its record high of $126.98 a barrel earlier this week.

• Stronger than expected Japanese growth data gave the yen a small boost against the dollar in Asian trade Friday. But traders said the yen’s appreciation may have no staying power given Japan’s low interest rates and murky economic outlook. Yet growing fears of inflation around the globe have given rise to a shift in market perceptions about the Bank of Japan’s monetary policy direction, with an interest rate hike increasingly seen as the likely next step.

• New Zealand retail sales are plummeting, indicating an unexpectedly sharp dive in the economy, weakening the New Zealand dollar.
 

 


Thursday 15th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2535
EURO / GB POUND  0.7977


BoE warns that UK interest rates may not be cut for another 2 years.

Pounds:

Sterling had a poor day yesterday after the Bank of England acknowledged a stagflationary predicament.
Warnings also came that Britain should not expect another cut in UK interest rates for at least two years as it warned that inflation would rise far above its previous forecasts and persist at levels well above the governments target until early 2010.

The blame for higher inflation lays with surging energy prices, along with higher import prices resulting from falls in the value of sterling. The pound fell to a 4 month low against the US dollar but kept pretty stable against the euro, although the pound has weakened off against the single currency this morning, trading around 1.2526.

No data today


Euros:

The euro took a backseat yesterday and was little changed against the dollar and the pound. We have seen a slight move in the favour of the single currency against the dollar this morning as the euro has gained a full cent back against the greenback.

Data released this morning showed German economic growth surged in the first quarter from the last quarter of 2007, but analysts caution the rebound may not last.

1stQ GDP growth jumped 1.5% from the Q4 and the German economy has shown itself to be very robust. French GDP grew 0.6% in the three months to March 31 and rose 2.2% on the year. The markets were expecting only a 0.4% increase on the quarter and 1.9% on the year.

No Data today.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil was lower yesterday after an unexpectedly small rise in US crude stocks, with June Nymex trading at $123.79 per barrel.

• Iceland’s economy is taking a beating from the credit crises, with its currency plunging and inflation and interest rates soaring. That has the country’s policy makers starting to discuss something once unthinkable — seeking refuge by tying their economy more closely to the European Union and the eurozone.
 

 


Wednesday 14th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2582
EURO / GB POUND  0.7952


UK CPI shows inflation accelerates at sharpest pace in almost six years.

Pounds:

The latest reading of UK consumer price inflation shocked markets yesterday. UK CPI rose to 3.0% in April from 2.5%. The reading had a negative effect on the pound and all European markets, as this leaves the Bank of England in a tough position, similar to the ECB, with growth slowing and inflation rising. Analysts now think it will be difficult for the Monetary Policy Committee in the UK to cut rates with inflation at these levels. Now this usually would lend some support to the pound, as a hold in rates is usually seen as positive for that currency, but as the economy seems to be going from bad to worse, this is having a detrimental effect on sterling.

Looking ahead to today, the Bank of England will issue its inflation report which is due at 10.30am.

Data at 9.30am: Jobless Claims expected at 0.0% from –1.2%, Claimant Count Rate expected at 2.5% unchanged, ILO Earnings expected at 5.2% unchanged, Avg Earnings expected at 3.7% unchanged and at 10.30am the BoE Quarterly Inflation Report.


Euros:

The euro is slightly lower today against the dollar and the key level of $1.54 is looking more likely to be
breached sooner rather than later. We don’t think this means an end to the strength of the euro but just a
slight move in strength in the favour of the dollar.

Inflation worries in the eurozone are keeping the European Central Bank from cutting rates and this is leading to support for the single currency.

Against the pound we are seeing the euro relatively unchanged as consistently poor economic data from the UK is weighing heavily on sterling.

Data at 10.00am: Eurozone Industrial Production YoY expected at 2.3% from 3.1% previous.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil hit more record highs against late last night to near $127 per barrel, on concerns Iran may consider
cutting oil production.

• Gold is up 50 cents at $866.60, following its overnight tumble. Gold is following the US dollar for now, rather than oil. The next level of support is $845, but some analysts are looking for $800.

• Alliance & Leicester shares tumbled 10pc as rumours they are to pull £4bn of capacity out of the UK’s already undersupplied mortgage market heaps more misery on home buyers in the UK.
 

 


Tuesday 13th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2565
EURO / GB POUND  0.7959


Sentiment in UK housing market at its lowest level in more than 30 years.

Pounds:

The pound had a rollercoaster ride yesterday, starting the week off against the euro just over 1.26, but then benefiting from stronger than expected Producer Price Index data which came out at 9.30am, and pushed the pound up to reach just over 1.27. The index showed that producer prises rose at their fastest pace on record during April, rising 2.4%, well above the forecast of 2.0%. Records began for this index in 1986.

Sterling rallied with this news as inflation has been a key factor in stopping the Bank of England in drastically cutting interest rates, and these figure may have dashed any hopes for a cut next month. The pound then lost its gains later in the evening as the RICS data was released, showing sentiment in the housing market deteriorated to its weakest level in more than 30 years in April. The RICS data showed the index falling to –95.1 from an expected –80. There was more gloomy news as UK retail sales experienced their largest year on year fall for three years in April.


Euros:

The euro has held firm against the greenback after its losses over the last week. Key economic data from both the eurozone and the US will give investors an idea of any future monetary stance from both central banks. A key level for investors looks likely to be around $1.5600, with a move up towards $1.56 should that level be breached.

Against the pound the euro made gains of around 1 cent as we saw a rise from 0.7936 to reach 0.7954 this morning, due to weak economic data from the UK.


General Euro Currency News:

• Oil prices are lower today, trading below $124 as profit taking helped cool a red-hot market. It is seen that oil prices have simply risen too far and too fast over a short period of time with really no reasons driving the rally, other than investor and technical interest, now trading at $123.50 per barrel.

• Gold was down 50 cents today to be trading at $881.70 per troy ounce after a decline in demand from jewellers.

 


Monday 12th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2643
EURO / GB POUND  0.7909


CPI report due this week in UK may show BoE to breach inflation target.

Pounds:

The pound has held its ground against the euro over the weekend but dropped slightly against the dollar.

Looking ahead to this week, the Bank of England will admit for the first time that it is set to breach its inflation target in the coming months and warn that Britain is destined for two years of soaring costs and weak growth. Mervyn King, the Banks Governor, is poised to unveil new forecast showing that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) will rise above 3 per cent over the next six months, forcing him to write a letter of explanation to the Chancellor. In a further blow to Alistair Darling’s credibility, the Bank will cut its economic growth forecasts for both this year and next.

Data at 9.30am: PPI Output YoY expec 6.4% from 6.2% previous, Visible Trade Balance expec –7.500B from –7.487B. At 11.01PM BRC Retail Sales Monitor and RICS House Price Balance.


Euros:

The single currency has continued to loose its grip on the dollar with just over half a cent lost over the weekend.

Continuing speculation that the eurozone is yet to see the worst from the credit crunch, while the US is seen to have got through the rough period relatively ok.

Economists expect the European Central Bank to begin to cut the cost of borrowing in the third quarter, lagging behind moves by the US and Britain.

Interest rates in the eurozone economies are at 4 per cent. Jean-Claude Trichet, the ECB president has given warning about the inflationary risks of soaring food prices worldwide and has said that financial market speculators may be to blame for the rising cost of grains and dairy produce.

Data at 9.00am: Italian Industrial Production mom expec at 0.0% from –0.2% previous.

General Euro Currency News:


• Bank of Japan Governor Masaaki Shirakawa has said that there is a need to raise interest rates if the worlds second largest economy continues its recovery in the long run, but reiterated that downside risks remain in the near term.

• World oil prices eased on Monday in Asian trade but remained above $125 a barrel after an inflow of investment funds and supply worries helped push costs to another record high, now $125.40/barrel.

 


Friday 9th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2631
EURO / GB POUND  0.7937


Bank of England keeps rates on hold at 5.00%

Pounds:

In mid morning trade yesterday we saw a rally from the pound against both the euro and the dollar as the markets anticipated the interest rate decision by the Bank of England. The central bank left interest rates unchanged which was widely expected, although there was an outside chance of a rate cut.

The pound gained around half a cent against the dollar to break through $1.96 but has lost some of those gains this morning.

Against the euro there was a similar story, a small gain in the run up to the rate decision, but then as the ECB also left rates on hold, the pound gave up its gains almost immediately and is finishing up the week at a low of 1.2632.

No data today.


Euros:

The euro had a good day against the dollar yesterday and has continued to push upwards against the greenback this morning.

The European Central Bank kept interest rates unchanged at 4.00% and the rhetoric from the accompanying statement by ECB president Jean Claude Trichet didn’t really signal anything different on their views of how the economy is performing.

We have seen a gain of over 1 cent against the dollar from $1.5328 to be trading at $1.5446 this morning, although market sentiment does seem to lead towards a stronger dollar.

Against sterling we saw the euro weaken in the run up to the rate decision in the UK, but as the ECB also left rates unchanged, the single currency made back those losses and has rallied this morning to 0.7911.

General Euro Currency News:

• Oil hit another record high today as we saw $124.70 hit in Asian trade.

• The yen strengthened slightly yesterday as carry trade positions were unwound, due to investors risk tolerance decreasing and shunning the higher yielding currencies. We saw a cent loss on USD—Yen and 1 % gain in the favour of the Yen against the pound.

 


Thursday 8th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2738
EURO / GB POUND  0.7850


BoE expected to leave rates unchanged at 5.00% -slim chance of cut.

Pounds:

Sterling had a mixed day yesterday as we saw the pound fall to a 3 month low against the dollar, but make a small gain against the euro. Around 1 cent was lost on cable since yesterday, pushing the pound under the $1.96 level to reach $1.9537 this morning.
Against the euro there was a small gain of 0.7% as the pound pushed over the 1.27 level to be trading at 1.2732.

UK manufacturing output in the UK contracted in March and was lower than expected. Output fell 0.5% on the month and rose 0.6% from March 2007, below expectations which were flat for the month and a rise by 1.2% in annual terms.

The Bank of England is expected the leave interest rates unchanged at 5.00% today, but a series of soft data in the run-up to the decision has meant markets now see an outside chance of the Monetary Policy Committee making its first back to back rate cut since 2001.

Data at 12.00: Bank of England Rate Decision


Euros:

The euro came off badly yesterday against a basket of currencies and looks like finishing the week on a low. Against the dollar we saw a significant move in the favour of the greenback with a six week low breached, and the single currency also dropped against the pound as we saw weak economic data released from the eurozone.

German manufacturing orders fell unexpectedly fell a monthly 0.6% in March due to weaker eurozone, as well as domestic, demand. The fourth consecutive monthly decline defied economists expectations of a 0.2% increase and fuels fears the Europe's largest economy is facing weaker growth ahead.
Data at 12.45: European Central Bank Rate Decision

General Euro Currency News:


• World Oil prices continued their daily record breaking run today, nearly breaching $1.24 per barrel, despite a larger than expected rise in US crude stocks. The high was $1.2387 and some investors are pointing towards $150 per barrel in the coming months.

• The New Zealand dollar weakened off slightly after data showed the number of jobs in New Zealand fell at the fastest rate for 19 years in the March quarter as the economy slowed sharply.
 

 


Wednesday 7th May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2655
EURO / GB POUND  0.7902

Consumer confidence in UK plunges to lowest level on record.

Pounds:


Nationwide Building Society released a confidence survey last night which showed UK consumer confidence had plunged to its lowest levels on record, as the United Kingdom’s economic prospects worsen. The survey for April fell to 70, the lowest figure since polling began in May 2004, and accelerating the survey’s downward trend of recent months.

Nationwide also said consumer sentiment could worsen further in the months to come as food and fuel prices continue to rise. This combined with the continuing economic crises in the UK could sway the Bank of England towards a back to back interest rate cut tomorrow, which would be the first time in seven years.

Experts said the purchasing managers index had fallen so far that the Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee looks increasingly likely to reduce borrowing costs tomorrow.

Data at 9.30am: Industrial Production MoM expected at –0.1% from 0.3% previous


Euros:

The euro was stuck in a range against the dollar yesterday as investors look towards the central banks interest rate decision and following press conference tomorrow. The markets are widely expecting the ECB to leave interest rates unchanged at 4.00% and as usual, will look towards the press conference for any change in rhetoric with regards to the central banks policy for future rate meetings.

The single currency did make a small gain against the pound as poor economic data weighed heavily on sterling, from 0.7832 to 0.7903.

Data at 10.00am: Eurozone Retail Sales MoM expected at 0.1% from –0.5% previous.

General Euro Currency News:


• The Aussie dollar is trading around record levels against the US dollar as the Aussie dollar continues to benefit on the back of high domestic interest rates and strong commodity prices.

• Oil hit another all time high yesterday to trade at $122.73 per barrel before dropping back to $121.80. The continuing rising prices seemed to be helped by concerns over supply in key producer Nigeria.

• Gold is up 90 cents at $876.5, off its earlier high Wednesday of $881.40.
 

 


Friday 2nd May 2008 Interbank
GB POUNDS / EURO  1.2823
EURO / GB POUND  0.7799

Dire warnings imply annual UK house price falls in high single digits in 08.

Pounds:

Sterling has had a nice short term bounce against the majors after a further cut in US rates and negative sentiment in Europe weigh on their respective currencies.

In the real world economy, reports suggest that the situation in the UK is getting bleaker by the day. Jim O’Neill the chief economist at Goldman Sachs, who correctly predicted the US house price crash, has claimed that the UK economy and housing market would likely be the worst hit of the world’s leading economies.

Bank of Scotland analysts also suggest that Sterling has much further to fall as the Bank of England will have little choice other than to continue cutting interest rates. Amidst all this doom and gloom the Bank of England’s bi-annual Financial Stability report suggests that the worst of the credit crunch could be over.

Confusion reigns. With the GBP/EUR over 1.27 at the moment it might be a good call to lock in and take advantage of the short term move.
 


Euros:

May 1st is a European holiday and as such markets throughout Europe are largely closed for business.

Yesterday Eurozone Consumer Confidence figures and the Business Climate Indicator were both negative and despite another rate cut in the US the Euro has fallen back against the USD and Sterling.

With markets closed in Europe there is less liquidity in the Foreign Exchange markets therefore we could see some large moves today.

No Data Today.

General Euro Currency News:


• Soft commodities: Agricultural goods continue to edge higher

• Oil and Energy costs continue to rise unabated

• Australian dollar still holds at high levels

• Chelsea beats Liverpool to head to Moscow for Final against Man Utd.
 

 


 


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